In this guide, I'll walk you through the step-by-step process of creating Audiences in Google Analtyics (GA4), from basic user segments to advanced custom combinations. Let's get started!
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How to Create Audiences in Google Analytics 4 (GA4)
Create an Audience
Login to your Google Analytics
Navigate to Admin (bottom-left-hand-side)
Select Audiences under Data Display column
Click New audience
Select Create a custom audience
Creating Different Types of Audiences (Examples)
1. Location-Based Audience
Example: Targeting Singapore Users
Select dimension: Country ID
Set condition: Contains "SG"
Perfect for regional campaigns
2. Traffic Channel Audience
Example: Organic Search Users
Navigate to Traffic source section
Select: Session source/medium
Set condition: "google / organic"
Alternatively, use "session default channel group"
3. Event-Based Audience
Example: Engaged Users
Go to Events section
Choose specific events like:
Page scroll depth
Button clicks
Form submissions
Audience Conditions Explained
AND Condition
Combines multiple requirements
Example: Users who
Requested training AND
Came from organic search
OR Condition
Creates flexible groupings
Example: Users who either
Requested training OR
Scrolled to page bottom
How to use your GA4 Audiences
Apply as Audience filters in your GA4 reports
Use for Audience in Comparisons
Frequently Asked Questions on Creating Audiences in Google Analytics 4 (GA4)
What is the value of creating Audiences in GA4?
Audiences serve two main purposes:
Analytics & Reporting
Filter data for specific user segments
Compare different user groups
Analyze behavior patterns
Marketing Integration
Share audiences with Google Ads
Use for remarketing campaigns
Target specific user segments
What are the audience limits in GA4?
Current limit: 100 audiences per GA4 property
Ensures system efficiency
Helps manage data processing
Suitable for most business needs
How can I check my audience size?
Navigate to Audiences
Check the number under the column "Total users"
Do GA4 Audiences include historical data?
No, audiences start collecting data from creation date
How often do GA4 Audiences update?
Updates happen automatically:
Refresh daily
Real-time user qualification
Dynamic membership updates
No manual refresh needed
Can I edit GA4 Audiences after creation?
No, you cannot edit audience conditions after an audience is created. You can can only change the name of an existing audience.
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